Francis Marion University

School of Business
"Connecting students to the world of business"

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Accounting

The accounting profession offers many opportunities in private industry, public accounting, and government. The accounting program is designed to assist students in pursuit of accounting careers in a variety of positions and organizations in these sectors.

Private industry offers opportunities for those interested in management accounting, financial management, financial statement preparation, internal auditing, and tax. Approximately fifty percent of accountants work in private industry in manufacturing, retailing, banking, and service. Small, medium, and large companies have positions in these areas that range from junior accountant up to Chief Financial Officer (CFO).

Public accounting offers opportunities for those interested in auditing, tax, and, consulting. Local, regional, national and international accounting firms have positions ranging from junior accountant up to partner.

Government offers opportunities for those interested in every area of accounting. Positions are at the federal level in the General Accounting Office (GAO), the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and many other government agencies. Governmental agencies, like companies, need accountants. Application is made through the civil service program at the federal level. Positions in many areas of accounting are also available in government at the local and state levels.

Professional certifications in the accounting area can enhance your opportunities and career success. Certifications available in accounting include the Certified Public Accountant (CPA), the Certified Management Accountant (CMA), the Certified in Financial Management (CFM), the Certified Internal Auditor (CIA), and the Certified Government Financial Manager (CGFM). The accounting program assists student in the preparation for the exams necessary for the certifications. Students can apply to take the CMA, CFM, CIA and CGFM exam with a bachelor's degree, and can apply to take the CPA with 150 credit hours that includes a bachelor degree. Students planning to apply for the CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, or CGFM certification should contact an accounting advisor for further information.

Accounting Courses

Course Credit Hours Prerequisite Description Normally Scheduled to be taught*
ACTG201 Financial Accounting 3 Mathematics 111 or higher, CS150 The conceptual approach to financial accounting. The income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement are studied with emphasis placed on an understanding of the underlying assumptions, theories, and concepts, as well as a thorough understanding of the basic accounting equation. F, S, SU
ACTG202 Managerial Accounting 3 ACTG201 Introduces the planning and control aspects of internal accounting. Topics include cost systems, cost behavior, direct costing, capital budgeting, decentralized operations, relevant costs, operations budgeting, differential cost, and variance analysis. F, S, SU
ACTG320 Accounting Information Systems 3 ACTG202 An introduction to the design and implementation of a systematic structure for providing information for decision making for both management and others interested in an organization's operations. It includes data gathering, processing, preparing reports, and controls over the operations or the organization. It includes both manual and computerized systems with emphasis on internal controls. F
ACTG323 Intermediate Accounting I 3 ACTG202 and ACTG202 with a grade of 2.0 or higher Reviews the accounting cycle, expands the conceptual framework, and provides an in-depth treatment of assets and liabilities and their related revenues, expenses, and cash flows. F, SU
ACTG324 Intermediate Accounting II 3 ACTG323 with a grade of 2.0 or higher Provides an in-depth treatment of revenue recognition, stockholder's equity, statement of cash flows, pensions, leases, price level changes, deferred income taxes, earnings per share, correction of errors, ratios, and disclosure. S, SU
ACTG325 Cost Accounting 3 ACTG202 with a grade of 2.0 or higher The planning, control, and decision aspects of internal accounting. Topics include cost accumulation and assignment, decentralized operations, and performance measurements. S
ACTG421 Concepts of Auditing 3 202, 324 with a grade of 2.0 or higher and MGT308 The various concepts and techniques used to verify the amounts reported on the financial statement are covered, as well as the auditor's report, the concept of internal control, and the code of ethics. S
ACTG422 Advanced Accounting 3 ACTG324 with a grade of 2.0 or higher Introduces special accounting problems associated with business combinations, international operations, and preparations of consolidated statements. F
ACTG424 Accounting Theory and Practice 3 ACTG324 with a grade of 2.0 or higher Study of the concepts and principles underlying the procedures and methods used in accounting. Also includes discussion of governmental and not-for-profit accounting. S
ACTG427 Introduction to Taxation 3 ACTG202 with a grade of 2.0 or higher or permission from Department Chair Concentrates on income taxes although other taxes such as estate and gift taxes are discussed. Emphasizes individual income taxes; however, corporate taxes and other tax-related problems are covered. F
ACTG428 Advanced Taxation 3 ACTG427 with a grade of 2.0 or higher Study of the principles of income taxation primarily dealing with corporate, part partnership, and fiduciary taxation. Includes a survey of estate taxation, tax planning, and tax practice and administration. S

* F: Fall, S:Spring, SU:Summer. This is subject to change. Check with your advisor for current course offerings.

Example Four-year schedule for Accounting majors

Freshman

Fall Spring
ENG112 Composition ENG200 Composition
MATH111 Coll. Alg./Anal. Geom. MATH140 Business Calculus
FS100 Freshman Seminar CS150 Micro Computer Applications
BUS150 Fundamentals of  Business POL101 or 103 Political Science
Science Requirement** Science Requirement

Sophomore

Fall Spring
ACTG201 Financial Accounting ACTG202 Managerial Accounting
ECON203 Micro Economics ECON204 Macro Economics
ECON205 Business Statistics BUS206 Legal Environment of Business
SPCH201 Oral Communications Literature
Science Requirement** History

After completion of sophomore year 63 hours completed the student can apply for admission to the BBA program.

**Science Requirement of 12 hours may be completed by taking three sciences with labs of four sciences without labs. We recommend three sciences with labs.

Junior

Plan Junior & Senior courses carefully - the courses are not offered every semester.

Fall Spring
ART101, MU101 or THEA101 Appreciation Humanities Elective
ACTG320 Accounting Systems ACTG324 Intermediate Accounting II
ACTG323 Intermediate Accounting I ACTG325 Cost Accounting
MIS327 Information Systems Fundamentals MGT308 Management Science
ENG305 Business Writing MGT351 Management and Organizational Behavior

Total 93 hours

Senior

Fall Spring
ACTG422 Advanced Accounting ACTG421 Auditing Concepts
ACTG427 Introduction to Taxation ACTG Elective (422 or 428)
FIN341 Financial Management BUS Elective (ACTG422, 428, or BUS306)
MKT331 Principles of Marketing BUS458 Business Policy
Non-BUS Elective Humanities Elective

Total 123 hours

Additional Non-BUS Electives (may be taken at any time) 6 hours

Total hours for degree: 129

CPA Exam candidates must have a total of 150 hours course work including 18 hours of Accounting above 202 and 24 other business hours.

Faculty

To find Accounting faculty, go to the Faculty page.